Ingredients · Fruit

Lime

Citrus × aurantiifolia · Rutaceae (citrus family)

Lime
Dried lime juice, as a powder. One product carries it, and the reason to use a powder rather than a fruit is the same as for dried lemon: it brings sourness to a dry blend without wetting it, so a chile-lime seasoning can taste sharp and still pour. It is more floral and more bitter than lemon, and it goes further.

What it’s like, and how to use it

The partFruit
KindFruit
CaffeineCaffeine-free
TasteSharply sour with a floral bitterness — brighter and less rounded than lemon

How to use it

In dry rubs and seasoning blends. On corn, in the Mexican manner, with chile and salt. Over fruit. It rehydrates instantly on anything wet, so add it late if you want the sharpness to stay sharp.

With food

Chile and salt. Corn. Avocado. Coconut. Fish and prawns. Cilantro. Mango and pineapple. Tequila.

With spices

Chile above all. Cumin. Cilantro. Black pepper. Sumac, for a different kind of sour.

With tea

Green tea, iced. Black tea for an iced tea. Lemongrass.

Its story

Where it comes from

Our lot names no origin. The kaffir lime, a different species used for its leaf, has its own profile here.

What happened

Lime and lemon share a naval history and it is usually told wrong. The Royal Navy made lemon juice a daily ration in 1795, and British sailors became limeys — but for a long time what they drank was Mediterranean lemon, not lime. Lime juice became nearly ubiquitous later, and the nickname spread to all British people afterwards. The Merchant Shipping Act of 1867 required foreign-going merchant ships to carry certified lime or lemon juice and, after ten days at sea, to serve it with sugar at the rate of an ounce a day to each member of the crew.

On the shelf with it

Every product it goes into.